11. Fetus & Neonate - DNB QUESTIONS
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Human milk constituents: aug 2021 5mrks
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Enumerate and describe the scoring systems to evaluate severity of respiratory distress in new born. Jun 2020; 5mrks
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Silverman Anderson scoring system. Dec 2015; 5mrks
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Outline the indications, setting and contraindications of CPAP in new born infants. Jun 2020; 5nrks
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CPAP for neonatal RDS. Jun 2015; 5mrks
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Predicting neonatal mortality - scoring systems. Dec 2019; 5mrks
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Screening for birth defects at delivery points. Dec 2019; 5mrks
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Home based newborn care. Dec 2019; 5mrks
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What is kangaroo mother care and enumerate it's advantages. Jun 2019; 5mrks
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Temperature regulation in newborn. Dec 2018; 5mrks
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Management of hypothermia in newborn. Dec 2016;5mrks
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Management of Apnea in preterms. Dec 2016; Jun 2013 5mrks
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Apnea of prematurity. Apr 2016; 5mrks
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A 10 day old preterm neonate has recurrent cessation of breathing lasting for more than 20 seconds with bradycardia. Classify and enumerate causes for this condition. Discuss in brief the management of this condition. Jun 2012; 4+6mrks
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Enumerate the factors associated with prematurity and low birth weight. Discuss the potential pathways by which infection plays a role in premature delivery. June 2013; 4+6mrks
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a) High Frequency ventilation. b) FOAD (Foetal Origin of Adult Disease). Dec 2019; 5+5mrks
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a) Antenatal screening. b) Chorionic villus sampling - method, indications and complications. Dec 2019; 4+2+2+2mrks
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a) Major causes of neonatal mortality and morbidity in India. b) Assessment of fetal well-being in pregnancy. Dec 2017; 4+6mrks
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a) Maternal factors affecting fetal growth b) Definition and causes of failure to thrive. Dec 2017; 4+6mrks
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Intrauterine fetal therapy. Jun 2019;2016; 5mrks
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Neonatal pain. Jun 2016; 5mrks
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Nutrition in critically sick child Jun 2020; 5mrks
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19.A 4-day old home delivered boy (weight 1350g, Gestation 36 wk) is brought to you with abnormal body movements and non-acceptance of feeds. The child is cold to touch and capillary filling time is 5 seconds. Discuss the diagnosis and management of this child. Jun 2020; 5+5mrks
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Enumerate the criteria of discharge of lbw baby from scnu. Jun 2019; 5mrks
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Minimal entral nutrition for lbw baby. Jun 2019; Jun 2013; 5mrks
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Nutritional requirement of preterm babies. Jun 2019; 5mrks
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Feeding of low birth weight babies. Jun 2015
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Components of facility based newborn care. Dec 2018; 5mrks
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Triage of sick newborn in sncu. Dec 2018; 5mrks
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a) What is Developmentally Supportive Care? b) Components of Developmentally Supportive Care in neonates. Dec 2015; Jun 2015 3+5mrks
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Probiotics in neonates. Jun 2015; 5mrks. Jun2014; 3mrks
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Antenatal screening for Downs syndrome. Jun 2013; 5mrks
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Immediate & late problem due to lbw. Jun 2013; 5mrks
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Discuss attributes, complications and monitoring of total parenteral nutrition in a newborn. Jun 2013; 10mrks
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Outline the nutritional support of a critically ill child. List the complications during the management of such a child. Jun 2012. 7+3mrks
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Enumerate the etiology of fetal or intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR). Describe the screening and diagnosis of IUGR. Dec 2011; 3+4+3mrks
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Issues related to transport of a sick newborn. Dec 2014; 5mrks
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Discuss the principles of safe and stable transport of a sick newborn. Jun 2013; 10mrks
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Causes of blue spell in neonates. Dec 2017; 5mrks
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Causes of neonatal anemia. Apr 2016; 5mkrs
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Causes of cyanosis in newborn. Apr 2016; 5mkrs
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A 6 day old preterm neonate presents with abdominal distension, feed intolerance, vomiting and blood in stools. Discuss the differential diagnosis, diagnostic approach and principles of initial stabilization. Jun 2012; 4+3+3mrks
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NEC etiology, staging, management. Jun 2020; 5mrks
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Nec
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Classify neonatal seizures. Outline their etiology and provide a brief clinical description. Provide general principles of management of a seizure in neonate. Jun 2012; 2+2+3+3mrks
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Staging & management hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (HIE). Dec 2020; 5mrks
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Clinical features and management of hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy in newborns. Dec 2016; 5mrks
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Therapeutic hypothermia. Jun 2020; 5mrks
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Selective hypothermia for management of Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy (HIE) in newborn. Jun 2019; 5mrks
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Discuss etiology, pathophysiology, clinical manifestations and management of Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy. Dec 2013; 2+2+2+4mrks
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Define hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy in neonate. Outline newer modalities in its management. Dec 2012; 2+8mrks
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Discuss the pathogenesis of intracranial hemorrhage in newborn infants. Outline the possible promoters and protectors for occurrence of subsequent white matter disease. Jun 2012; 6+2+2mrks
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Approach to a newborn with respiratory distress. Dec 2020; 5mrks
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Breast Milk Banking. Jun 2020; 5mrks
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What is Human milk bank and enumerate its indications. Jun 2019; 5mrks
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Algorithm of national resustication program (NRP). Dec 2020; 5mrks
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Recent Neonatal Resuscitation (NRP) Guideline. Jun 2019; 5mrks
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Discuss the recent changes in guidelines for resuscitation of new born and older children with the rationale for the change. Jun 2013; 10mrks
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Enumerate the newer recommendations of neonatal resuscitation by American Academy of Paediatrics 2010 guidelines. Comment on the level of evidence for each of the changes. Jun 2012; 6+4mrks
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MIST. Aug 2021
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Enumerate the indications and technique of surfactant therapy for neonates. Jun 2019; 5mrks
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Surfactant in hyaline membrane disease. Jun 2018; 5mrks
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Surfactant replacement therapy. Jun 2017; Jun 2015; 5mrks
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Write short notes on INSURE therapy in neonates. Jun 2014; 5mrks
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Role of Sildenafil Citrate in newborn practice. Jun 2019; 5mrks
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Indications of Nasal high flow oxygen in neonates. Jun 2019; 5mrks
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a) Differential diagnosis of respiratory distress in a 6 hour old newborn infant. b) Pathophysiology and recent advances in the management of Respiratory Distress Syndrome. Jun 2017; 4+3+3mrks
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Retinopathy of prematurity. Apr 2016; 5mrks
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Prevention of retinopathy of Prematurity. Jun 2020; 5mrks
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Biology and role of cytokines in newborn infants. Jun 2016; 3mrks
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a) Fetal circulation. b) What are the changes after birth in fetal circulation? c) Pathophysiology of persistent fetal circulation. Jun 2015; 4+3+3mrks
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Developmentally supportive care in neonates. Jun 2014; 5mrks
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Outline and discuss the strategies to prevent lung injury and bronchopulmonary dysplasia in a preterm baby. Jun 2013; 10mrks
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List the likely causes of noisy breathing in a 3 weeks old infant. How would you investigate this patient? Briefly describe management of laryngomalacia. Dec 2012; 4+2+2mrks
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Mechanism of phototherapy in neonatal hyperbilirubinemia. Dec 2018; 5mrks
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a) Causes of prolonged hyperbilirubinemia (beyond 14 days) in newborns. b) Outline steps of investigation and management of prolonged hyperbilirubinemia in newborns. Dec 2016; 3+4+3mrks
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Complications of unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia in a neonate. Dec 2015; 5mrks
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Side effects of phototherapy. Dec 2014; 5mrks
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Outline and discuss various strategies to manage hyperbilirubinemia in newborns. Jun 2013; 10mrks
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Critically describe the role of various treatment modalities for treating neonatal unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia.Dec 2011; 10mrks
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Plasmapharesis in pediatric practice. Dec 2020; 5mrks
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Plasmapheresis. Dec 2018; 5mrks
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Principles of gene therapy. Dec 2020; 5mrks
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Fetal hematopoiesis. Dec 2019; 4mrks
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How will you approach a 2 days old neonate with anemia? Dec 2019; 4mrks
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Evaluation and treatment of congenital hypothyroidism. Dec 2018; 5mrks
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Diagrammatic depiction of layers of scalp and their relationship to various hemorrhages in newborn scalp. Dec 2017; 6mrks
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Management of hemorrhagic disease of the newborn (HDN) during first month of life. Dec 2017; 4mrks
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Treatment options for a 3 month old preterm who has Hb of 6 gm%. Dec 2015; 5mrks
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What is physiologic anemia of infancy? Discuss its etiology, characteristics and management. Dec 2012; 2+2+4+2mrks
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Newborn screening test in relation to Endocrinology. Dec 2019; 5mrks
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Monitoring in infant born to diabetic mother. Jun 2019; 5mrks
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Complications and management of neonate born to mother with diabetes. Dec 2018; 5mrks
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Discuss perinatal complications of diabetes mellitus during pregnancy and prevention of these complications. Dec 2013; 7+3mrks.
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Management of hypoglycaemia in newborn. Jun 2018; 5mrks
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Medical management of PDA. Dec 2018; 5mrks
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Refeeding syndrome. Jun 2018; 5mrks
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Evaluation of medical morbidities in Down syndrome. Dec 2020; 5mrks
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Management of septic shock. Dec 2020; 5mrks
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Etiopathogenesis and management of septic shock. Dec 2016; 5+5mrks
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Early Biomarkers of sepsis. Dec 2016; 5mrks
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Newer diagnostic tests for neonatal sepsis. Jun 2015; 5mrks
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A three days old neonate is brought to the Emergency with history of not accepting feeds for one day. He is found to be lethargic with a HR of 180/min, and capillary filling time of 4 secs and cold extremities. Outline your approach to this neonate along with management of the case. Jun 2014; 4+6mrks
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Various adjunctive therapies in the management of overwhelming sepsis in neonates. Dec 2013; 5mrks
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Enumerate criteria to classify "Possible serious bacterial infection" in an infant 0-2 months of age according to National Integrated Management of Neonatal and Childhood Illness (IMNCI). Briefly outline the diagnostic importance and validity of neonatal sepsis screening. Dec 2012; 5+5mrks
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Describe the principles of prevention of nosocomial infection in nicu/picu. Dec 2019; 5mrks
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Neonatal hemochromatosis. Jun 2015; 5mrks
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Diagnosis and prevention of congenital rubella syndrome. Dec 2017; 5mrks
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Treatment and outcome of neonatal and congenital varicella. Dec 2016; 6mrks
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Congenital varicella. Dec 2015; 4mrks
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Complications of Pertussis.Dec 2015; 3mrks
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Roseola Infantum. Dec 2015; 3mrks