- a) Life cycle of Ascaris lumbricoides. [5]
- b) Treatment of Hydatid cyst in children. [5]
- a) Classification of dengue fever. [5]
- b)Management of Dengue shock Syndrome. [5]
- a) Clinical features suggestive of T-cell defect. [5]
- b) Laboratory evaluation of suspected T-cell defect. [5]
- a) Definition and epidemiology of double burden of malnutrition. [5]
- b) Prevention and treatment of hypoglycemia in severe acute malnutrition. [5]
- a) Measles surveillance. [5]
- b) Interpretation of Mantoux test. [5]
- a) Injury prevention strategies in children. [5]
- b) Clinical and radiological features of abusive head trauma. [5]
- a) Factors determining the regulation of plasma osmolality. [5]
- b) Management of hypernatremic dehydration. [5]
- a) Human milk banking. [5]
- b) 10-steps of Baby Friendly Hospital Initiative (BFHI). [5]
- a) Assent in Research involving Children. [5]
- b) Types of bias in research and their implications. [5]
- a) GRADE for certainty of evidence. [5]
- b) Gift authorship and Ghost authorship. [5]
- a) Late preterm neonates and their problems. [5]
- b) Antenatal monitoring of fetal well being. [5]
- a) Haemorragic disease of newborn. [4]
- b) Clinical features of thiamine deficiency in infants. [3]
- c) Treatment of Vitamin B12 deficiency in children. [3]
- a) Components of nurturing care for early childhood development. [5]
- b) Tools for language and autism screening. [5]
- a) Management of jaundice associated with breastfeeding. [5]
- b) Delivery room management of a term baby born through meconium stained liquor. [5]
- a) Delayed cord clamping in neonates. [4]
- b) Cord care in term neonates. [3]
- c) Management of a neonate with watering of eyes. [3]
- a) Vaccine hesitancy. [5]
- b) Pneumococcal vaccines. [5]
- a) Management of relapse of nephrotic syndrome. [5]
- b) Current guidelines for management of vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) in children. [5]
- a) Differential diagnosis and laboratory evaluation of iron-refractory iron deficiency anemia. [5]
- b) Diagnosis and management of acute mediastinal syndrome. [5]
- a) Management of a child with Herpex simplex virus (HSV) encephalitis. [5]
- b) Guillain-Barre syndrome. [5]
- a) Indications of neuroimaging in a child with headache. [5]
- b) Causes of hydrocephalus according to the level of obstruction in CSF flow. [5]
- a) Criteria for diagnosis of Rheumatic fever. [5]
- b) Prophylaxis of Rhematic fever. [5]
- a) Macrophage activation syndrome. [5]
- b) Tabulate the differences in clinical and laboratory features of Kawasaki disease and MIS-C. [5]
- a) Clinical Exome sequencing. [5]
- b) Disorders of Genetic imprinting. [5]
- a) Risk factors and clinical features of Hand-Foot-Mouth disease. [5]
- b) Clinical features and management of Atopic dermatitis. [5]
- a) Clinical evaluation of severity of acute exacerbation of bronchial asthma in children. [5]
- b) Management of acute bronchiolitis. [5]
- a) Management of functional constipation in children. [5]
- b) Define Malabsorption and enumerate its causes. [5]
- a) Causes of renovascular hypertension. [5]
- b) Management of a child with acute severe hypertension. [5]
- a) Management of an adolescent girl with polycystic ovarian syndrome. [5]
- b) Diagnosis of delayed puberty in males. [5]
- a) Assessment of an adoescent with suicidal ideation. [5]
- b) Management of an adolescent girl with dysmenorrhoea. [5]
- a) Congenital Hypothyroidism. [5]
- b) Growth hormone therapy. [5]
- a) Polysomnography and its role in children. [5]
- b) Management of obstructive sleep apnea in a 10 year old child. [5]
- a) Therapeutic hypothermia for hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy for neonates born in low- and middle-income settings. [5]
- b) Strategies for minimizing antibiotic abuse in hospitalized children. [5]
- a) ECG changes in hyperkalemia. [5]
- b) Management of ventricular tachycardia. [5]
- a) Minimally invasive surfactant therapy. [5]
- b) Strategies of weaning from mechanical ventilation in a preterm neonate with respiratory distress syndrome. [5]
- a) Pediatric cardiac arrest algorithm for single rescuer. [5]
- b) Advantages and complications of Peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) line. [5]
- a) Diagnostic algorithm for suspected mitochondrial disease. [5]
- b) Diagnosis and management of hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia beyond neonatal period. [5]
- a) Early diagnosis and intervention in cerebral palsy. [5]
- b) Ketogenic diet in management of Refractory seizures. [5]
- a) Genetic counselling and antenatal diagnosis of thalassemia. [5]
- b) Monitoring and management of iron overload in transfusion dependent thalassemia. [5]
- a) Pathogenesis and management of hemolytic uremic syndrome. [5]
- b) Role of platelet in hemostasis. [5]
- a) Direct acting antivirals for Hepatitis C in children. [5]
- b) Cytogenetics in acute leukemia. [5]
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PAPER 4